Fahimtar Rolin Flue Gas Desulfurization a Cikin Kullan Kiyaye

Watsa Gaskiya Ta Amfani da Saukaccen Control na Emission

Ginshin kasashen da ke ciki suna maimaita takamai da rashin gudun kasashe, amma suna kuma fitar da alhakin gaskiya. Daga cikin wadanda ke ƙarewa shine gaskiya ta SO₂ daga wasan kewayawa da faburiken. Ƙarin da aka yi amfani da saukaccen teknolijin wanda ke taimakawa wajen rashin gaskiya shine ƙarfafa iskar gas , injin guda don nemitu SO₂ daga gasolin da ke bayan wannan an yi shi har zuwa ciki na atmosfear. Ta hanyar da kuma sarai sun tsayawa kan kariyar iyakokin tsini kuma aikaciyan sun nuna iyakokin da ke ciki, maimakon ƙarfafa iskar gas ya dum dum yake cikin yanayin kibatar iyakokin yau da kullun.

Matsayin Tattara na Flue Gas Desulfurization

Menene abin da ke ciki

Flue gas desulfurization, wanda ke kuskyamen ta FGD, ya ke nufin tsarin fasaholi wanda aka amfani da shi don kara sulfur dioxide daga gasolin flue da ke bayan wannan an yi shi daga cikin kyanar kyanar kerosene. Wannan ke kaddamaru a kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyanar kyan......

A cikin wasan girman da ƙima, FGD systems zai iya zama babbar wuya, wuya ko kusa da wuya. Wasan wuya ne su daban sune daidai da suke da kama, amma wasan babbar wuya da kusa da wuya amsawa suke amfani da su a wasan keɓe ko idan babbar wuya dole ne.

Tarihi da Zamuwarwa

Mahimmancin gudun gas desulfurization ya fito a tsakiyar shekarun 20 don amsa alhakin tare da yawa da keƙauƙa da yawa da samanin kalman yara. Wasan farko su ne daidai da suke da kama da kudin, amma kauran teknolijin da abubuwan amfani da suke da kama sun sa FGD systems a yau su zama daidai da suke da kama da kudin. A yau, FGD ya zama teknoliji mai amintsi da mai amintsi wanda yake da mahimmanci a kula da yawan kima a cikin zamantakewa.

Wasan da ke da al'adun da suke da kama da kiyaye sun yi FGD amfani dasu da shi ne don wasan girman da suke da kama da yawa, suna da mahimmanci a cikin ingantaccen kalman yara a cikin shekara da suke zuwa.

Matsayin Tsoho da Ingantaccen Kalman Yara

Rage Fitar da Sulfur Dioxide

Matsalar cin dutsen gas flue shine yin kara rage so ɗan kimiƙar sulfur dioxide da ke cikin gaban. SO₂ ita ce mai haifar da tura mai asid, wanda ke ƙarɓar ganoji, saman ruwa, da takalai. Ta hanyar cirewa zuwa 95% ko fiye daga SO₂ daga gas flue, yin FGD su aido daga cikin waɗannan aljaziri na muhimancin kima da suka sa dan adam ya yi gudun gaskiya da hannun gaskiya.

A cikin maso dan adam da indastiriyan inda kama da gaban yake da shakka, amfani da teknolijin FGD zai iya rage kwayoyin sulfur da ke gaban sosai, kuma zai sa shi ya yi lafiya na jama'a da sauƙin samun.

Taimakawa canzawa da shirye-shiryen gaban

Goma'aya na duniya ke nuna cuta kan SO₂ wajen ƙaddamar da shirye-shiryen gaban. Yin FGD su aido masu amfani da indastiriya suyi shirye-shiryen, kuma su wuce aljaziri da suka sa dan adam ya yi gudun gaskiya.

Awaƙwaƙi ba hanya kuma da hukuncin kari ne—amma kuma ya ƙara matsayin kasashen da ke nuna alaƙarsa zuwa farin daidaitan. Aiwatar da halin FGD yana nuna manhajin gabaɗaya a cikin amfani da al'ada mai farin daidaita.

Iyayyen a cikin Teknolijin Flue Gas Desulfurization

Tsarin Gogewa mai Ruwa

Wet scrubbing ita ce babban aikin da ake amfani da shi a cikin Flue Gas Desulfurization. A cikin wannan proses, an sanar da flue gas don samar da alkawali ta alkaline sorbents, wanda ke kaupe ba tare da limestone ko lime a cikin aborption tower. Reaksiyonin kimiya ya canza sulfur dioxide zuwa calcium sulfite ko gypsum, wanda za a iya wasar ko adana shi kamar yadda ya kamata.

An kaupe wet systems da kama da ƙarin yawan daidaita su da tsarin fitowa don aiki da girman girma. Sune kuma da iya gwadawa da wasanni da yawa da zafi girma.

Dry da Semi-Dry Technologies

Tsarin na gado da kuma na gaban gado suna peshi aikin da ke dauke da amfani don yankuna da ke ƙasa ko wadanda ke ba daidaitaccen gado. A cikin tsarin gado, a wuya wani powder sorbent a kan gaban gado, wanda ya yi la'akari da SO₂ zuwa inda kama ya kawo gaban gado. Tsarin gaban gado na tsaba ta rarraba wani daga cikin irin wani da gado ta amfani da spray dryer don nuna sorbent a cikin yanayin gaban gado.

Idan ba su daidaita da SOH a cikin wasu tsarin gado ba, waɗannan tsarin suna da yawa a saita su, suna buƙatar alaƙaƙe ƙasa da kuma suka amfani da gado- wanda ya sa su zama maimakon aikawa don saita su a yankuna da suka fito da alaƙaƙen da suka gaban.

Mafautuka na Aiki don Tattalin Ayakin Tsuntube

Kasancewar Tsarin Tattalin Ayakin Tsuntube

Ta hanyar ƙawar SO₂ a gasolin da ke cikin tuba, ƙawar sulfur a gasolin ta ƙawara mafanƙwar kari daga korrosion. Zun rubutu zasusun zasu iya amfani da zun rubutun acid na yasa daban-daban wanda zasu iya ƙawar girman al'ada, saba'bin girman aikin, kuma tashar biyan biyan ayyuka. Ta hanyar ƙawar waɗannan zun rubutu, FGD ta taimakawa wajen ƙawar shi tare da tsarin mai tsada, tubolin, da abubuwan da ke cikin tuba.

Wannan alaƙa ta zama babu biyan ayyuka kuma ta dawo da taimakon, na uku a cikin wasan da ke cikin girman aikin wanda ke kara biyan ayyuka sosai.

Sodomin Iya Amfani da Abubuwan Da A Yaƙi

Matsala mai kyau na kauyen ƙawar sulfur a gasolin, na uku wasu tsarin mai yawa, shine samar da gypsuden a matsayin abin da yaƙi. Wannan gypsuden na buɗe zai iya amfani dashi a cikin samar da gishin guda, semento, da abubuwan irƙiyar. Bayan ƙaddamar da zangon, abubuwan da yaƙi zai iya amfani dashi wajen samar da saham, ta hanyar hana zangon zuwa saham.

Wannan tsarin da ke cikin gama gari yaɗi da abokan tsuntsaye da suka yi a halin zaman kansu kuma ya taimaka wajen kawar da keɓanƙe a cikin masana'antu.

Abokan tsuntsaye da Kuyunkuyo na Ilmin Kasa

Tattaunawa da Kuyunkuyo na Kiyaye

Hakanan kiyaye na FGD ya nuna cee ya kamata mutum ya yi shi da shagunan, alhali da ke cikin jira a cikin kiyaye na kiyaye, kawar da kiyaye da kuyunkuyo ta hanyar kiyaye ya sa shi ya zamo biyan kuishi. Tattaunawa da ilmin kasa ta ƙarƙashin yawa ya ƙarƙashi idan aka sani cee tsarin da ke cikin gama gari ya dawo, ya ƙarƙashi da kiyaye da kuyunkuyo na kiyaye da kuma kiyaye na kiyaye.

Ƙauffan manyan ilmin kasa suka nuna cee suka yi amfani da kiyaye ko kuyunkuyo don ninka technologies na kiyaye na gaskiya, wanda zai taimaka wajen kawar da kiyaye da kuyunkuyo na kiyaye.

Yi taimako wajen Gama Gari da Kasa da Kasa na Duniya

Sistemin FGD bata ya taimako wajen kiyaye na gaskiya ba, amma kuma ya taimako wajen gama gari na duniya. Ta hanyar kawar da technologies na gaskiya, flue gas desulfurization ta kawar da keɓanƙen gama gari na kiyaye da kiyaye na gaskiya.

Wasuƙa da ke ƙidaya wajen tattuni da saitunan kasa na yau da kullun—saboda misali, Majalisar Paris—zai iya amfani da FGD azaman al'ammari mai amfani don kula da gudun sulfur da kuma don inganta tsarin yin hawayen yau da kullun.

Shiga da Tsarin Noma

Kayayyakin Teknologiwanci da Automa

Matsayi mai yin taya da FGD a yau da kullun suna da auta akan kai tsaron alhurra, tallafin lokacin yake da kai tsaron tallafi na gudun. Waɗannan abubuwan jadidai suna inganta aikacewa, kula da shagunan yanki, da kuma iya amincewa a matsayi mai gudun dake ciki.

Kadanin teknologiyar digital suna tacewa, zai iya shigar FGD a cikin wasu matsayi mai yin aiki da smart zai samuwa babu mafita, kuma zai inganta ingancin gudun da kuma ma'in tsari.

Takaddun da Kashi na Duniya

Matsalar na iya rarraba suna ba da kamfanin yin iya adapt FGD zuwa matsayin asali, daga cikin wasan kantun zuwa wasan girma. Mutuwar duniya yake taka, amma a cikin wasan da ke fagge-fagge da gaskiya da ke zama abin taka.

Sannan kuma yadda kari na gudanar da shi kuma fahimtar jama'a na taka, ana bukatar aikisan duniya don yi investmen daga cikin kari na kula da ke buƙata FGD a matsayin rukuni na asali.

Masu Sabon Gaskiya

Wane wasanni ke amfani da FGD?

FGD ke amfani da shi a cikin shagunan taka na kogo, matsaye na semento, shagunan darawa, shagunan kimiya, kuma wane bangaren da ke cire abubuwa ta amfani da takama ko abubuwan da ke nuniya.

Yaya FGD tama yake nuniya SO2?

Wani FGD ke nuniya anta 90% zuwa 99% na SO2 daga cikin takama, sannan yadda ake amfani da teknoliji kuma halin aikin.

Yaya FGD tama yake a matsayin biyan kiran?

A duk da rashin biyan kwalin aikawa, masu amfani da saitin FGD masu zaman kanso suna kira su gama da karkashin da karkashin. Ana bukatar kwallen al'ada, canzawa na filtar da karkashin management na slurri.

Zai taimaka wajen FGD yin gane cikin shawarar da ke nuna al'ada?

Ee. FGD ita ce dari yaɗuwa a cikin wayen gane cikin shawarar da ke nuna SO2 da kuma yin gane cikin al'ada.